Tendencias recientes de la integración asiática y la participación de Japón

Authors

  • Mitsuhiro Kagami Teikyo University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32870/mycp.v14i42.371

Keywords:

Integración económica, Asia, TLC, la Comunidad Económica de la ASEAN, Japón

Abstract

El este asiático (ASEAN 10 + Australia, China, India, Japón, Corea y Nueva Zelanda, en este trabajo) se ha convertido en un importante centro de producción mundial, así como en uno de los más grandes mercados de consumo del mundo. En 2008, esta región contribuyó con 33% de las exportaciones mundiales y 19% de las importaciones, respectivamente. El mercado de consumo de esta región está creciendo debido a que la población es muy grande (3,245 millones en el año 2008) además del rápido crecimiento de la clase media. Esta tendencia será aún más acelerada debido a la formación de la Comunidad Económica de la asean en 2015 y los tlc bilaterales recientemente establecidos entre asean y sus seis países vecinos. De esta manera, asean se convierte en un pivote o eje de comercio, servicios e inversiones en el este asiático. Vale la pena mencionar, que la inclusión de Rusia y los Estados Unidos como miembros de la Cumbre del Este Asiático a partir de 2011, va a tener impactos enormes, no sólo en las relaciones geopolíticas de poder en los países relacionados, sino también en el Acuerdo de la Asociación Transpacífica y el Área de Libre Comercio de Asia-Pacífico de la APEC.Abstract:East Asia (ASEAN 10 plus Australia, China, India, Japan, Korea and New Zealand in this paper) has become a world production center as well as one of the largest consumer markets in the world. Exports of final goods as a share of world total from this region reached to 33 percent and that of imports to 19 percent in 2008. The consumer market in this region is expanding thanks to its huge population (3,245 million in 2008) with fast growing middle class. The tendency will further be accelerated due to the formation of the asean Economic Community (AEC) in 2015 and recently established bilateral fta between asean and its six neighboring countries. Thus, asean becomes a pivot or hub of trade, services and investment in East Asia. It is worth mentioning that the inclusion of Russia and the United States to the East Asian Summit members from 2011 will have an enormous impact to geopolitical and power relations among related nations as well as the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and the Free Trade Area of Asia-Pacific (FTAAP) of apec.

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References

Hatakeyama, Noboru, “Breaking up the Japanese Economic Stoppage by tpp (en japonés)”, Chuokoron, mayo de 2011, Chuokoron-sha, 2011.

Ishida, Masami (ed.), Outlook of the Border Economies in the Mekong Region (en japonés), Institute of Developing Economies (Japan External Trade Organization), 2010.

Kagami, Mitsuhiro, “Policy Recommendations of the eria Study Project (FY2007)”, brc Discussion Paper Series núm. 1, Bangkok Research Center, ide-jetro, 2008.

Kagami, Mitsuhiro (ed.), Economic Relations of China, Japan and Korea with the Mekong River Basin Countries, BRC Research Report núm. 3, Bangkok Research Center, ide-jetro, 2010. Disponible en: http://www.ide.go.jp/ English/Publish/Download/Brc/index.html. Kawada, Atsusuke, Greater Mekong Subregion: Integrated Development by Fixing Infrastructure (en japonés), Keiso Shobo, 2011.

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Published

2015-06-16

How to Cite

Kagami, M. (2015). Tendencias recientes de la integración asiática y la participación de Japón. México Y La Cuenca Del Pacífico, 14(42), 15-36. https://doi.org/10.32870/mycp.v14i42.371

Issue

No. 42 (2011): September-December

Section

Analysis

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