The Historical Ecology of Abalone (Haliotis Corrugata and Fulgens) in the Mexican Pacific
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32870/mycp.v1i2.393Keywords:
History, environment, fishery, Mexican Pacific.Abstract
Abalone shells and meat played and play an important role in the rich economic, social y cultural history of Baja California. Chinese and Japanese fishermen and later the consolidation of Mexican cooperatives have all fished in this region. Information obtained through surveys and oral history from three generations of abalone divers on Baja California has revealed that over time catches have decreased and the organisms fished have reduced their size. The decrease in catch size and weight described by the divers generate an approximate 70% reduction in abalone’s reproductive capacity. Resumen:Conchas y carne de abulón desempeñaron y desempeñan un rol importante en la rica historia económica, social y cultural de Baja California, México. En la región pasaron desde pescadores chinos, japoneses hasta la consolidación de cooperativas mexicanas. Información obtenida a través de entrevistas, reportes históricos e historia oral de tres generaciones de buzos de abulón revela la reducción tanto en capturas como en tamaño del organismo. Esta reducción genera una disminución aproximada del 70% en la capacidad reproductiva de este molusco.Downloads
References
Aguilar, A. (2002), Historia de Baja California: De cueva pintada a la modernidad, México, Loyola, p. 515.
Ascensión, A. de la (1916) [1602], “Brief Report of the Discovery in the South Sea” en Eugene Herbert (ed.), Spanish Exploration in the Southwest, 1542 – 1706, pp. 104 -134, New York, Charlies Scribner´s Sons.
Baum, J. K. y Myers, R. A. (2004), “Shifting Baselines and the Decline of Pelagic Sharks in the Gulf of Mexico”, Ecology Letters, 7, pp. 135-145.
Bolton, H. E.; Garrido, F. y G. G. Padilla (2001) [1685], Los confines de la cristiandad: una biografía de Eusebio Francisco Kino, misionero y explorador de Baja California y la Pimería Alta, México, México Desconocido, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Universidad de Colima, Universidad de Guadalajara, El Colegio de Sinaloa y Universidad de Sonora, pp. 781 .
Bonnot, P. (1948), “The abalones of California”, California Fish and Game, 34, pp. 141-169.
Clavigero, F. J. (1970) [1731-1787], Historia de la Antigua California, México, Porrúa, pp. 243. Cota, A. G. (2009), Bahía Tortugas, Bahía Tortugas, Baja California Sur, Mé- xico, Compás, p. 224
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Open Access Policy
This journal provides open access to all its contents, in adherence to the principle that making research freely available supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
MyCP is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license, also known as CC BY-NC.
Contents are published in both PDF and XML formats.
Authors who publish in México y la Cuenca del Pacífico must accept the following conditions:
Pursuant to Mexican copyright laws, México y la Cuenca del Pacífico acknowledges and respects the authors’ moral right and ownership of property rights, which will be assigned to the University of Guadalajara to publish the articles in an open-access mode.
México y la Cuenca del Pacífico does not charge the authors any fees for receiving and processing their articles.
Authors are permitted to enter into other independent and additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article version published in México y la Cuenca del Pacífico (for example, publishing it in an institutional repository or in other printed or electronic media) as long as they clearly state that the piece was originally published in México y la Cuenca del Pacífico.
Pursuant to the above, once the article is approved for publication, authors must send the Assignment of Rights Agreement form duly filled and signed. This form must be sent to mexicoylacuenca@gmail.com as a PDF file.
Readers/users of México y la Cuenca del Pacífico can freely access the journal new issues as soon as they are uploaded. Readers/users are allowed to cite, share (both electronically and physically), print and distribute the material, provided they expressly state that the work was originally published in México y la Cuenca del Pacífico. Contents are to be properly cited and never for commercial purposes.