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Chinese Government Policies in Xinjiang and International Dimension of the Con?ict

Authors

  • Juan Carlos Gachúz Maya Universidad de las Américas Puebla http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-0357
  • María José Goytia Morúa Universidad de las Américas Puebla

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32870/mycp.v12i34.787

Keywords:

Xinjiang, Uyghur, China, Human Rights, Geopolitics

Abstract

The main objective of this article is to analyze the conflict in Xinjiang, China. The empirical-analytical method allowed us to identify central actors and emphasize the geopolitical importance of the region, the government policies of China, the prevailing human rights situation, the role of the Uyghur Diaspora and the different reactions of the international community. The results of the investigation indicate that the Chinese government perceives a growing threat from groups with extremist potential and cross-border organizing capabilities and therefore applies coercion measures and restricts civil liberties. The government of China justifies the policies implemented in Xinjiang for national security reasons and addresses the issue as a domestic conflict; however, the problem has begun to gain relevance at the international level and even with the fear of reprisals (mainly economic), different countries and actors have spoken out against China’s government policies in Xinjiang.  

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Author Biography

Juan Carlos Gachúz Maya, Universidad de las Américas Puebla

Profesor de tiempo completo en el Departamento de Relaciones Internacionales y Ciencia Política de la Universidad de las Américas Puebla. Es Licenciado y Maestro en Relaciones Internacionales por la Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales de la UNAM y Maestro y doctor en Gobierno por la Universidad de Essex, Inglaterra.  Recibió la medalla Alfonso Caso por la UNAM y la beca MacArthur-Ford-Hewlett para realizar estudios de Posgrado. Fue Rajawali Fellow en la Universidad de Harvard, y Puentes Visiting Scholar en la Universidad de Rice, ha sido profesor visitante en la Universidad de Mónaco e investigador visitante en China Europe International Business School. Es autor o coordinador de seis libros. Es miembro de la International Studies Association (ISA), de la Asociación Mexicana de Estudios Internacionales (AMEI). Es miembro del SNI CONACYT nivel 1. Correo: juan.gachuz@udlap.mx, celular: 2225170190.

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Published

2022-12-15 — Updated on 2022-12-15

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How to Cite

Gachúz Maya, J. C. ., & Goytia Morúa, M. J. . (2022). Chinese Government Policies in Xinjiang and International Dimension of the Con?ict. México Y La Cuenca Del Pacífico, 12(34), 67-96. https://doi.org/10.32870/mycp.v12i34.787