Factores que influyen en la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero en China: aumento de la población y crecimiento económico, 1980-2009
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32870/mycp.v14i42.372Keywords:
Cambio climático, gases de efecto invernadero, dióxido de carbono, Producto Interno Bruto, población y crecimiento económico, China.Abstract
El cambio climático es uno de los desafíos más apremiantes en la agenda internacional. Pese a ello, la emisión de dióxido de carbono aumenta día a día. Estudios académicos exponen dos variables como las principales causas del incremento de gases de efecto invernadero en el mundo: el aumento de la población y el crecimiento económico. En este trabajo, se realiza grosso modo un análisis sobre la relación que existe entre éstas dos variables, al interior del país con la población más grande del mundo y que a la vez presenta, desde hace más de tres décadas, la mayor tasa de crecimiento económico; nos referimos a China.Abstract:Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges on the international agenda today. Despite this fact, the emission of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) increases on a daily basis. Academic studies to date have shown that there are two principal causes for the increase in greenhouse gasses: population growth and economic expansion. In this essay, an analytical overview of the relationship between these two variables is offered, using China as a model: the country with the largest population in the world that also presents, over the past three decades, the largest economic growth rate in the world.Downloads
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